Employers Liability Insurance

What Is Employers Liability Insurance
Who Needs Employers Liability Insurance
Frequently asked Questions
Is it the same as Group Health Insurance (GMC)?
No. Health Insurance pays for hospital bills for any illness. Workmen’s Compensation is a legal liability policy that pays specific amounts (as per a government formula) for death or disability that happens only during work hours.
What does "Occupational Disease" mean?
Certain jobs lead to long-term illnesses (like Silicosis in mines or hearing loss in noisy factories). In India, the Act lists specific “Occupational Diseases,” and if an employee develops one, this insurance covers the compensation.
Does it cover accidents while the employee is commuting?
Usually, no. In India, the injury must occur “in the course of employment.” However, if the employer provides the transport (like a company bus), then an accident during the commute is covered.
Does it cover "Sub-contractors" and their laborers?
In India, the “Principal Employer” is often held liable for injuries to a sub-contractor’s laborers. You can (and should) extend your policy to cover contractual staff to avoid being personally sued for their injuries.
Are "Legal Expenses" covered?
Yes. If an employee’s family takes the matter to the Labour Court or a Commissioner, the policy covers the lawyer’s fees and the cost of defending the case.
What if I pay the employee under the table (cash)?
Insurers in India require an official Wage Record (like a Payroll or Attendance Register) to settle a claim. If an employee is not on your official records, the claim will likely be rejected.
What does "Occupational Disease" mean?
Certain jobs lead to long-term illnesses (like Silicosis in mines or hearing loss in noisy factories). In India, the Act lists specific “Occupational Diseases,” and if an employee develops one, this insurance covers the compensation.